Kunezici ezine ezinqumayo ekutadisheni ukusebenza kwe-generator isethwe ebusweni bezindawo zesimo sezulu esengeziwe:

• izinga lokushisa

• Umswakama

• Ingcindezi yezulu

Ikhwalithi yomoya: Lokhu kuncike ezintweni eziningana, kufaka phakathi ukuhlushwa umoya-mpilo, izinhlayiya ezimisiwe, usawoti, kanye nokungcola okuhlukahlukene kwezemvelo, phakathi kwabanye.

Isimo sezulu esine-a -10 ° C noma ngaphezulu kwamazinga okushisa angama-40 ° C noma ngaphezulu kwama-7 ° C Zonke lezi zinto zingadala izinkinga futhi zinciphise impilo yenkonzo yamasethi we-generator, zombili uma zisebenza kokubekwe eceleni, ngoba kuzoqhubeka zimiswe isikhathi eside, noma ngokuqhubekayo, njengoba injini ingashisa kalula ngenxa yenombolo yokusebenza amahora, futhi nangaphezulu ezindaweni ezinothuli.

Yini engenzeka ku-generator isethwe ezimweni ezishisayo noma ezibandayo?

Siyaziqonda isimo sezulu esibandayo kakhulu ukuthi i-generator setha ukuthi kube yilapho izinga lokushisa elikhona lingadala ezinye izinto zalo ukuba ziwele emazingeni okushisa ezizinga. Esimweni sezulu esingezansi -10 ºC Lokhu kulandela kungenzeka:

• Ubunzima ekuqaleni ngenxa yokushisa komoya okuphansi.

• Ukuvunyelwa kabusha komswakama ku-alternator kanye ne-radiator, okungadala amashidi eqhwa.

• Inqubo yokuphuma kwebhethri ingasheshiswa.

• Imibuthano equkethe uketshezi olufana namafutha, amanzi noma udizili angakhulula.

• Ukuhlunga kwamafutha noma udizili kungavalwa

• Ukuxineka okushisayo ekuqaleni kungakhiqizwa ngokushintshwa kusuka ekushiseni okuphezulu kakhulu kuya kokushisa okuthe xaxa ngesikhathi esifushane, kusebenza ubungozi be-Injini Block kanye ne-Parteit Block.

• Izingxenye ezihambayo zenjini ziba nozwela ngokwengeziwe ngokwehlukana, futhi ngenxa yokuqothuka kokuthambisa.

Ngokuphambene nalokho, izindawo ezishisayo kakhulu (ngaphezulu kwe-40 ºC) empeleni ziholela ekwehlisweni kwamandla, ngenxa yokuhlukahluka komoya kanye nokuhlushwa kwayo kwe-O2 ukwenza inqubo yokuhlanganisa. Kunezimo ezithile zezimo ezifana:

Izimo zezulu nezimo sezulu ezishisayo nezindawo ezishisayo

Kulolu hlobo lwesimo sezulu, amazinga okushisa aphezulu ahlanganiswe namazinga aphezulu aphezulu womswakama (imvamisa ngaphezulu kwama-70%). Amasethi we-Generator ngaphandle kwaluphi uhlobo lwe-countermeature angalahlekelwa cishe ngo-5-6% wamandla (noma amaphesenti aphakeme). Ngaphezu kwalokho, umswakama omkhulu ubangela ukuthi i-post windings ye-alternator ibhekane ne-oxidasning esheshayo (ama-bearings azwela kakhulu). Umphumela uyafana nalokho esizothola emazingeni okushisa aphansi kakhulu.

I-Desert Isimo sezulu

Ezimweni zezulu lasehlane, kukhona ushintsho olukhulu phakathi kokushisa kwezikhathi zosuku nobusuku: Ngesikhathi sokushisa kosuku singafinyelela ngaphezulu kuka-40 ° C nasebusuku bangase behle nge-0 ° C. Izinkinga zamasethi wejeneli zingavela ngezindlela ezimbili:

• Izinkinga ngenxa yokushisa okuphezulu phakathi nosuku: ukwehla kwamandla ngenxa yokuhlukahluka komoya, izinga lokushisa lomoya eliphakeme elingathinta umthamo wokupholisa womoya we-generator set, futhi ikakhulukazi ibhlokhi lenjini, njll.

• Ngenxa yamazinga okushisa aphansi phakathi kobusuku: Ubunzima ekuqaliseni-up, ukushesha kwebhethri, ukucindezela okushisayo ebhlokini lenjini, njll.

Ngaphezu kokushisa, ingcindezi kanye nomswakama, kunezinye izinto ezingathinta ukusebenza kwesethi ye-generator:

• I-Airborne Dust: Kungathinta uhlelo lokudla lwenjini, ukupholisa ngokuncishiswa kwe-airflow ku-radiator, ama-alternal elorlel kagesi, i-alternator, njll.

• I-Environmental Salgity: Kuzothinta zonke izingxenye zensimbi, kepha okubaluleke kakhulu i-alternator kanye ne-generator set canopy.

• Amakhemikhali nezinye izinto ezingcolisayo: Kuya ngohlobo lwazo zingathinta ama-elekthronikhi, i-alternator, canopy, umoya, umoya, nezinye izinto ngokuvamile.

Ukucushwa okunconyelwe ngokuya ngendawo yesethi ye-generator

Abakhiqizi be-generator setha bathatha izinyathelo ezithile zokugwema ukuphazamiseka okuchazwe ngenhla. Kuya ngohlobo lwemvelo esingakusebenzisa okulandelayo.

NgokwedluleleKubanda (<-10 ºC), okulandelayo kungafakwa:

Ukuvikelwa kwezinga lokushisa

1. Injini yokuvimbela ukufudumala okupholile

Ngephampu

Ngaphandle kwephampu

2. Ukumelana nokushisa kawoyela

Ngephampu. Uhlelo lokushisa ngepompo kuhlanganiswe ekufudumaleni okupholile

Ama-crankcase patches noma ukumelana kokucwilisa

3. Ukushisa Kamoya

Kulesi sifundo

Ku-hose

4

I-5. I-Air Inlet Heating

I-6. Ukuvuselela ukumelana negumbi elikhiqizayo

7. Ukushisa kwephaneli yokulawula. Lawula amayunithi ngokumelana nokuboniswa

Ukuvikelwa kweqhwa

1. "I-Snow-hood" Isembozo seqhwa

2. Isihlungi se-alternator

3. Ama-Slats we-motor noma wengcindezi

Ukuvikelwa ezindaweni eziphakeme

Izinjini ezi-Turbocharged (ngamandla angaphansi kwama-40 KVA futhi ngokuya ngemodeli, kusukela emandleni aphezulu kuyinto ejwayelekile)

Ezimweni zezulu neukushisa ngokweqile (> 40 ºc)

Ukuvikelwa kwezinga lokushisa

1. Ama-radiators ku-50ºC (lokushisa okukhona)

Vula i-skid

I-canopy / isitsha

2. Ukupholisa kwe-Fuel Return Circuit

I-3. Izinjini ezikhethekile zokubekezelela amazinga okushisa angenhla kwe-40 ºC (for igesi Gensets)

Ukuvikelwa komswakama

1. I-varnish ekhethekile ku-alternator

2. Ukumelana ne-Anti-Flensisotion in alternator

3. Ukumelana nokulwa nokuvunyelwa ngamaphaneli okulawula

4. Upende okhethekile

• I-C5I-M (esitsheni)

• I-zinc evinjelwe primer (kuma-canopies)

Ukuvikelwa esihlabathini / uthuli

1. Izicupho zesihlabathi eziku-Air Atlets

2

3. Isihlungi se-alternator

4. Isigaxa se-cyclone enjini

Ukucushwa okulungile kwesethi yakho ye-generator kanye nokwenziwa kwezifundo zokuqala kwi-climatology yendawo yemishini (izinga lokushisa, izimo zomswakama, ingcindezi kanye nokungcola komkhathi) kuzosiza ukwelula impilo ewusizo yesethi ye-generator yakho futhi igcine ukusebenza kwayo esimweni esifanele, Ngaphezu kokunciphisa imisebenzi yesondlo ngezesekeli ezifanele.