Uyazi ukuthi kwenziwa kanjani ukuhlola kwangaphakathi uphethiloli kumasethi ejeneretha nokuthi ungalufaka kanjani uhlelo lwangaphandle ukuze kwandiswe isikhathi sokusebenza se-genset uma kudingeka?

Amasethi e-generator anethangi langaphakathi likaphethiloli eliwaphakela ngokuqondile.Ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi isethi yejeneretha isebenza kahle, okumele ukwenze ukulawula izinga likaphethiloli.Ezimweni ezithile, mhlawumbe ngenxa yokwenyuka kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli noma ukwandisa isikhathi sokusebenza kwe-genset noma ukugcina inani lemisebenzi yokufaka uphethiloli lisezingeni eliphansi, ithangi elikhudlwana langaphandle liyengezwa ukuze kugcinwe izinga likaphethiloli ethangini langaphakathi le-genset noma ukuliphakela. ngqo.

Iklayenti kufanele likhethe indawo, izinto zokwakha, ubukhulu, izingxenye zethangi futhi liqinisekise ukuthi lifakiwe, lingenisa umoya futhi lihlolwe ngokuhambisana nemithetho elawula ukufakwa kukawoyela ukuze lizisebenzisele lona elisebenza ezweni lapho kufakwa khona.Kufanele kuqashelwe ngokukhethekile imithethonqubo ephathelene nokufakwa kwamasistimu kaphethiloli, njengoba emazweni athile uphethiloli uhlukaniswa 'njengomkhiqizo oyingozi'.

Ukwandisa isikhathi sokusebenza nokwanelisa izidingo ezikhethekile, kufanele kufakwe ithangi likaphethiloli langaphandle.Ngezinjongo zokulondoloza, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ithangi langaphakathi lihlala lisezingeni elidingekayo, noma ukunikeza ijeneretha esethi ngqo ethangini.Lezi zinketho ziyisixazululo esiphelele sokuthuthukisa isikhathi sokusebenza seyunithi.

1. ITHENGI LANGAPHANDLE LIKABASELO ELINEPUMP YOKUDLULISELA KAgesi.

Ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi i-genset isebenza kahle futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ithangi layo langaphakathi lihlala lisezingeni elidingekayo, kungase kube ukuhlakanipha ukufaka ithangi langaphandle lokugcina uphethiloli.Ukuze wenze lokhu, isethi yejeneretha kufanele ifakwe iphampu yokudlulisa uphethiloli futhi ulayini wokuphakela uphethiloli osuka ethangini lokugcina kufanele uxhunywe endaweni yokuxhuma ye-genset.

Njengenketho, ungakwazi futhi ukufaka i-valve engabuyi endaweni yokufaka uphethiloli ye-genset ukuze uvimbele uphethiloli ukuthi ungachichima uma kuba khona umehluko ezingeni phakathi kwe-genset nethangi langaphandle.

2. ITHENGI LANGAPHANDLE LIKABASELO ENEMVAVVU YEZINDLELA EZINTATHU

Okunye okungenzeka ukuthi ukondla ijeneretha isethwe ngqo kusuka endaweni yokugcina yangaphandle kanye nethangi lokunikezela.Kulokhu kuzodingeka ufake ulayini wokuhlinzeka kanye nomugqa wokubuya.Isethi yejeneretha ingahlonyiswa nge-valve ye-double body 3-way valve evumela injini ukuthi ihlinzekwe ngophethiloli, kungaba ngethangi langaphandle noma ethangini langaphakathi le-genset.Ukuze uxhume ukufakwa kwangaphandle kusethi yejeneretha, udinga ukusebenzisa izixhumi ezisheshayo.

Izincomo:

1.Uyalulekwa kakhulu ukuthi ugcine indawo evulekile phakathi kolayini bokuhambisa kanye nolayini obuyayo ngaphakathi ethangini ukuze uvimbele ukuthi uphethiloli ungashisi futhi umise noma yikuphi ukungcola ukuthi kungangeni, okungaba yingozi ekusebenzeni kwenjini.Ibanga phakathi kwemigqa emibili kufanele libe banzi ngangokunokwenzeka, okungenani libe ngu-50 cm, lapho kungenzeka khona.Ibanga phakathi kwemigqa yamafutha kanye nephansi lethangi kufanele libe lifushane ngangokunokwenzeka futhi lingabi ngaphansi kuka-5 cm.
2.Ngaso leso sikhathi, uma ugcwalisa ithangi, sincoma ukuthi ushiye okungenani u-5% wethangi eliphelele likhululekile futhi ubeke ithangi lokugcina uphethiloli eduze nenjini ngangokunokwenzeka, ebangeni eliphakeme lamamitha angama-20. kusukela enjinini, nokuthi bobabili kufanele babe sezingeni elifanayo.

3. UKUFAKWA KWETHANK ELIPHAKATHI PHAKATHI KWE-GENSET NE-MAIN TANK

Uma imvume inkulu kunaleyo eshiwo embhalweni wepompo, uma ukufakwa kusezingeni elihlukile kunalelo lesethi yejeneretha, noma uma lokho kudingwa yimithethonqubo elawula ukufakwa kwamathangi kaphethiloli, kungase kudingeke ukuthi ufake ithangi eliphakathi nendawo. phakathi kwe-genset nethangi eliyinhloko.Iphampu yokudlulisa uphethiloli kanye nokubekwa kwethangi eliphakelayo eliphakathi nendawo kufanele kokubili kufane nendawo ekhethelwe ithangi lokugcina uphethiloli.Lesi sakamuva kufanele sihambisane nemininingwane yepompo likaphethiloli ngaphakathi kwesethi ye-generator.

Izincomo:

1.Sincoma ukuthi izintambo zokuhlinzeka nokubuyisela zifakwe ngokuqhelelana ngangokunokwenzeka ngaphakathi kwethangi eliphakathi, kushiye ubuncane obungama-50 cm phakathi kwazo noma nini lapho kunokwenzeka.Ibanga phakathi kwemigqa kaphethiloli kanye nephansi lethangi kufanele libe lincane ngangokunokwenzeka futhi lingabi ngaphansi kuka-5 cm.Ukususwa okungenani okungu-5% wawo wonke umthamo wethangi kufanele kugcinwe.
2.Sincome ukuthi ubeke ithangi lokugcina uphethiloli eduze ngangokunokwenzeka enjinini, ebangeni eliphakeme elingamamitha angama-20 ukusuka enjinini, nokuthi womabili abe sezingeni elifanayo.

Okokugcina, futhi lokhu kusebenza kuzo zontathu izinketho ezibonisiwe, kungase kube usizoto faka ithangi ngokuthambekela okuncane (phakathi kuka-2 ° no-5º),ukubeka ulayini wokuhambisa uphethiloli, i-drainage kanye nemitha yezinga endaweni ephansi kakhulu.Idizayini yesistimu kaphethiloli izoba ethize ezicini zesethi ye-generator efakiwe kanye nezingxenye zayo;kucatshangelwa izinga, izinga lokushisa, ingcindezi kanye nevolumu edingekayo kaphethiloli okufanele uhlinzekwe, kanye nokuvimbela noma yimuphi umoya, amanzi, ukungcola noma umswakama ukuthi ungangeni ohlelweni.

ISITOLO SAMAFUTHA.KUNCONYWA YINI?

Ukugcinwa kwamafutha kubalulekile uma isethi yejeneretha izosebenza kahle.Ngakho-ke kuhle ukuthi kusetshenziswe amathangi ahlanzekile ukugcina nokudlulisa uphethiloli, ukuthulula ethangini ngezikhathi ezithile ukukhipha amanzi angcolile kanye nanoma iyiphi i-sediment esuka phansi, ukugwema isikhathi eside sokugcina nokulawula izinga lokushisa likaphethiloli, njengoba ukwanda kwezinga lokushisa ngokweqile kunganciphisa ukuminyana futhi i-lubricity kaphethiloli, kunciphisa ukuphuma kwamandla aphezulu.

Ungakhohlwa ukuthi isilinganiso sesikhathi sokuphila samafutha edizili ekhwalithi enhle siyiminyaka eyi-1.5 kuya kwemi-2, nokugcinwa ngendlela efanele.

IZINTAMBO ZAMAFUTHA.OKUMELE UKWAZI.

Izintambo zikaphethiloli, kokubili ukuhlinzeka nokubuya, kufanele kuvimbele ukushisa ngokweqile, okungase kube yingozi ngenxa yokwakheka kwamabhamuza omhwamuko angaphazamisa ukuthungela kwenjini.Amapayipi kufanele abe yinsimbi emnyama ngaphandle kokushisela.Gwema amapayipi ensimbi, ithusi, insimbi kanye ne-aluminium ngoba angabangela izinkinga ekugcineni uphethiloli kanye/noma ukuhlinzeka.

Ukwengeza, ukuxhumana okuguquguqukayo enjinini evuthayo kufanele kufakwe ukuze kuhlukaniswe izingxenye ezingashintshi zesitshalo kunoma yikuphi ukudlidliza okubangelwe.Kuye ngezici zenjini evuthayo, le migqa eguquguqukayo ingenziwa ngezindlela ezahlukene.

ISEXWAYISO!NOMA ENIKWENZA, UNGAKHOHLWA...

1.Gwema amalunga epayipi, futhi uma engenakugwemeka, qiniseka ukuthi avalwe ngophawu lwe-hermetically.
2.Amapayipi okumunca asezingeni eliphansi kufanele abekwe hhayi ngaphansi kuka-5 cm ukusuka phansi futhi ebangeni elithile ukusuka kumapayipi okubuyisela uphethiloli.
3.Sebenzisa izindololwane zamapayipi erediyasi ebanzi.
4.Gwema izindawo zokuhamba eduze nezingxenye zesistimu yokukhipha umoya, amapayipi okushisa noma izintambo zikagesi.
5.Yengeza ama-valve avalayo ukuze kube lula ukushintsha izingxenye noma ukunakekela amapayipi.
6.Gwema njalo ukusebenzisa injini ivalwe ugesi noma ulayini wokubuya, ngoba lokhu kungabangela umonakalo omkhulu enjinini.